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 Chambers Dictionary

The Chambers Dictionary remains the dictionary of choice for professional writers, puzzle and wordgame enthusiasts and everyone with a love of words. This new edition (2006) of the dictionary includes definitions of over 500 words that have entered the language since 2003. While the traditional Chambers virtues of being informative, witty and authoritative have been retained, the dictionary has been updated to provide a clear and modern text for today's users.
 

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In 1835, the brothers started work on Chambers's Educational Course, a series of short works and schoolbooks. There were eventually more than 100 titles in this series on almost every subject. 1859 saw the publication of the first part of Chambers's Encyclopedia, which was published in 520 parts between 1859 and 1868, and, in 1867, they published their first dictionary, Chambers's Etymological Dictionary, by James Donald. A larger version of this dictionary, Chambers's English Dictionary, was published in 1872, (with a second edition in 1898); Chambers's Biographical Dictionary was published in 1897; and a compact edition of the English dictionary, Chambers's Twentieth Century Dictionary, in 1901.

Originally published in 1901 as Chambers's Twentieth Century Dictionary, the dictionary is widely used by British crossword solvers and setters, and by Scrabble players. It contains many more dialectal variants and archaic words than its rivals, and is noted for its occasional wryly humorous definitions, such as "a cake, long in shape but short in duration", for "éclair": it is assumed these were originally smuggled in by subversive lexicographers - they were at one stage dropped by the publisher (e.g. a "cake long in shape with cream and chocolate icing"), but later reinstated as something of a tourist attraction.

Chambers Dictionary Online Reference

Some Interesting Comments from Chambers Dictionary Users

I always saw Chambers as the Linux to Oxford's Windows: everyone seems to overlook it. I bought mine on a recommendation from a crossword enthusiast, and I didn't regret it.

While I would consider Oxford's layout to be slightly superior, the Chambers system is still very good, with words picked out in heavy bold and their definitions rendered in delicate type. The definitions themselves are nicely written and, in a departure from OED, sometimes deliberately funny. This kind of thing might not appeal to those looking for a straight-faced treatise on the English language, but it is a nice way to break the monotony.

As far as content goes, Chambers is really no better or worse than the single volume OED alternative, so if you intend to buy one or the other, I would have a quick flick through both before comitting. Layout and "feel" are the only real points of contention when choosing a dictionary (especially between these two). Those who opt for Chambers' effort will not feel short-changed.
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Ever since my grammar school days I have used only Oxford dictionaries. Purchasing the Chambers
makes me feel like I am having an affair with another. Is the Chambers worthy of the risk of a

long-lastig crisis of conscience?

Well, it is a very large tome. A tome with a ribbon marker; something which neither my Shorter

Oxford nor Concise Oxford have. More cabin baggage-on-a-trolley format than the Concise Oxford's

briefcase format.

The page layout is modern - the use of a san-serif font gives the page an uncluttered look. The

headwords are printed in bold letters and the rest in normal letters. The Concise Oxford uses a

serif font for the definitions, which I find better.

None other than Melvyn Bragg wrote a short Foreword. It is quite interesting, but one does get the

feeling that it is doing more to promote his book about the history of English than sing the praises

of the Chambers 9th.

Pronunciation is indicated by a system of respelling which, if you are used to the phonetic

alphabet, may be a problem. If, like me, the phonetic alphabet was the problem, the system of

respelling will come as a blessing.

The encyclopeadic content of some other dictionaries is more or less absent. The Oxford Paperback

English Dictionary has an entry about Stephen Leacock which you will not find in Chambers.

Similarly, you will not find usage panels with helpful hints and tips. I guess this is a dictionary

for advanced adults who rarely need guidance.

One of the selling-points of the Chambers is the coverage of older English words. I have not

checked to see how many there are. I normally grab the Shorter Oxford if I need to look up an

obscure word.

Now for some negative stuff. The couple of things mentioned above were more sources of

disappointment than losers of valuable marks. However, there are a couple of things which cause me

to intersperse the ticks with a couple of crosses. A word like EUROSTAR. How long has this fast

train been in service? Well, you will not find it mentioned in the Chambers 9th, but you will find

it in the Concise Oxford. As an aside: the Chambers Pocket Dictionary of 2001 does not even have

the word EURO! The first cross for the Chambers 9th.

The second cross I have given for the layout of the word entries. Chambers uses a block for the

headword and all related words. This text is, for some headwords quite daunting indeed. No use is

made of numbers to distinguish between the nuances of meaning; just play hunt the semicolon. All

derivatives of the headword are placed in that same block of text in bold letters. For shorter

entries that is no problem. Forlonger ones, it makes finding words a lot more tiresome. The word

ETHNIC will serve as an exampple. The adjective has in the Concise Oxford 4 numbered definitions,

plus just one for the noun form. All the derivatives of ethnic have their own headword entry down

the column. The Chambers has a block of text contiaing semi-colons for the main definition followed

by all the derivative in one large block. Total size of all that text: 7,5cm wide by 10,5 cm high!

If you really want a shock, turn to page 1375 and follow the entry for SELF- (it is one block of

text extending on to page 1377). This definitely is a dictionary for advanced adults.

The definitions are clear and helpful and do not really stand out from other dictionaries - at most

multiple definitions are ordered differently.

To sum up, this dictionary is ideal for adult masochists who neither need information about persons

or places, nor travel on the Eurostar nor mind searching for semi-colons instead of being presented

with numbered definitions. My relationship with this book is going to fall into the category

love-hate. A crisis of consicence will be the least of my problems; I will willingly rish one. I

will use Oxford when I am tired and Chambers when my morning coffee kicks in.

This dictionary deserves a place on your bookshelf. If in doubt, visit the Chambers website and

view the pdf file extract of this and all their dictionaries.
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I wanted to find out the meaning of the word "mommet" that crops up in Hardy's "Tess of the Durbevilles". I looked through increasingly large versions of the Oxford English Dictionary, and only found it eventually in the two-volume Shorter Oxford. However, when I turned to my Chambers Dictionary, it was right there.
The point being, Chambers' style of categorising words under similar roots allows it to cram far more into a single volume. If you want lots of words, rather than long, encyclopaedic and often repetitious, definitions, go for Chambers.
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The ultimate single volumed dictionary. This is the only dictionary you'll ever need: invaluable for all crossword and scrabble lovers. Don't be misled into buying the Chambers 21st Century Dictionary, it's not as good as this one! Every home should have one very good dictionary and if you want one to serve you well for life then get this!

1. Product image for ASIN: 0550101055 Chambers Dictionary
Author: Editors of Chambers; Buy New: $26.40
2. Product image for ASIN: 0550142304 Chambers Dictionary of Etymology
Author: Sol Steinmetz; Buy New: $29.70
3. Product image for ASIN: 0550100946 Chambers Dictionary of World History
Author: Editors of Chambers; Buy New: $34.00
4. Product image for ASIN: 0550141103 Chambers Dictionary of Science and Technology
Author: Peter Walker; Buy New: $35.00
5. Product image for ASIN: 0550101462 Chambers Dictionary of Eponyms
Author: Chambers; Buy New: $10.36
6. Product image for ASIN: 0550210199 Chambers Dictionary of Quotations
Author: Editors of Chambers; Buy New: $39.95
7. Product image for ASIN: 0550101276 Chambers Dictionary of Literary Characters
Author: Editors of Chambers; Buy New: $23.10
8. Chambers Dictionary of Political Biography
Author: John Ransley;
9. Product image for ASIN: 0525079254 Chambers's Dictionary of Scientists.
Author: Arthur Vyvyan. Howard;
10. Product image for ASIN: 1852963506 Chamber's Dictionary of Synonyms and Antonyms
Author: Martin H. Manser;

 

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